Tools of Composition

1. Contrast

2. Spatial Tension

3. Movement

a. Static
b. Dynamic

4. Balance

a. Symmetric

axial
biaxial
radial

b. Asymmetric

5. Repetition

6. Rhythm

7. Harmony

8. Proportion

9. Scale

10. Image

a. Expressive of its function

b. Reminiscent (of something)

c. Imitation of a historical style

d. Expressive of its structure

e. Complementary to context

f. Contrast to context

 

11. Grid and module

12. Focal Point