GUIDELINES FOR MENTORS

- Architect Experience Program trainees are not explicitly required by
law to have a "Mentor." However, the Illinois Architect Licensing
Board, NCARB and the AIA all strongly recommend that trainees obtain a Mentor
to assist them in their professional maturation. If a trainee does
not have a Mentor, the training records are signed on both pages by the
trainees employer.
- The word mentor
comes from the name of Odysseus' trusted friend who leads his son in the
search for his father. The word also shares common roots with: "remember"
"think" and "counsel."
- Just before a Architect Experience Program participant submits the
experience report to NCARB which is done every six months,
he or she should make an appointment to meet with you, as their Mentor.
The meeting should be arranged by the participant
to coordinate with your schedule and should be held in your office or at
a place convenient to you. You should review the participant's training progress
at this meeting, suggest additional training and supplementary educational
activities where certain training areas are felt by you to be lacking, and
provide guidance to assure the trainee's well rounded professional growth.
This is the minimum level of responsibility of Mentors.
- You may wish to download the Mentor Guidelines, published
by the AIA, which can be found at http://www.aia.org/groups/aia/documents/pdf/aiab090436.pdf
- In addition to the bare minimum, Mentors may wish
to take on other tasks to help their trainees gain a better understanding
of the profession and prepare them to become licensed. The type and
amount of involvement with their training is limited only by the
vast creativity of each Mentor.
- Choose several trainees as Advisees and meet with them
as a group on a regular basis. The advantage of this scenario is that
it helps to create a less intimidating atmosphere when their peers are also
present at the meetings. The trainees tend to open up more when encouraged
by people of roughly the same age. Inevitably, aspiring architects will feel a
bit intimidated by the fact that you are older and more experienced in the
profession. There seems to be a sort of safety in numbers effect that
takes place when in a group.
- Meet more often with your trainees, for example, once a month.
The advantage of doing this is that it makes it easier to track the progress
of the trainee and notice when something needs a course correction.
- Arrange a social meeting format with your trainees.
For example the former head of the AXP at NCARB, Rob Rosenfeld, had twelve trainee participants with whom he met informally
as a group once a month. The monthly meetings took place at one of
his trainees' apartments in rotating order, where they have a pot-luck dinner.
After dinner, a special topic is discussed. Rob selected the topic
of conversation and led the discussion.
- Take your trainees to a cultural event. Dutch
treat. This type of experience is likely something that they
missed as students, and you can help fill in their under-developed cultural
literacy. This should be an enjoyable experience for both you and
the trainees. Do not make it a burden on yourself. If this is
a regularly-scheduled, expected occurrence, so much the better. Such
events could be an opera, a Chicago Symphony Orchestra Concert, a theatrical
event, or even a wrestling match. Each type of experience can have
much to discuss as it relates to architecture.
- Actively recruit the trainees for whom you mentor. Try
to get the very best people, and make them want to be your advisee.
Ask your trainees to make a commitment to whatever training advisory program
you establish. "Fire" trainees that do not show up for scheduled meetings
or do not follow through. Be gentle but firm. It is part of
the training. Since you are devoting your time to this effort, get
something back in return by having the most fulfilling mentoring program
that you will enjoy as well as be effective.
- Require your trainees to put down in writing their
career goals, and review this document with them regularly. This could
be a list of goals, one single goal, or a candid description of where they
want to be in two or three years. Since you are not their boss, they
should not be afraid of any repercussions if they tell you they really do
not want to work for their present employer for more than a couple of years.
- Qualifications of Mentors:
- You must have a current architectural registration
in any state.
- You must enjoy working with young people and helping
them overcome obstacles.
- Age, either too much or too little, is no hindrance.
All that is needed is enthusiasm for the job.
- You should have the time available to meet with
your Aspiring Architect at least for one hour every four months.
- Ideally, you should not work for the same firm as
your trainee.
- Upon accepting a trainee to mentor, you may wish to
call the trainee's employer to say that you will be mentoring one of their
employees. Casually set their mind at ease regarding your non-disclosure
of any confidential information that your trainee may relate to you regarding
the firm's business. This is a serious concern for some firms, and
you need to be aware of it.
- You need to know that you do not take on any responsibility
for the trainee's acts or failure to act in any legal context. In other
words, you will not be blamed if the trainee screws up. Use it as a
learning tool! However, your timely and well-reasoned advice may in
fact help avert a disaster that would have otherwise occurred.
- Don't pontificate. It's a downer.
- You may find yourself in a situation where the trainee
informs you that he or she is experiencing emotional problems at work or
at home. It is all too common at that age. You may initially
feel that these problems are profession-related, and want to be able to
work them out with the trainee. You should, however, know your limits
and accept the fact that you are ill-equipped to deal with such behaviors.
Refer your trainee to a trusted counselor. Whatever you do, keep such
private information under your hat.
- Do not commit any ethical violations such as hiring
your trainee away from his or her current job. How would this lack
of principles impact the future actions of your Advisee?
- Know the Illinois Architectural Act and Rules thoroughly.
Get the latest copy from the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation http://www.idfpr.com/ . As a practicing Architect, you should be familiar with these documents,
anyway. If you need to know something about the AXP, most questions
can be answered by reading the Architect Experience Program Guidelines, which
is available on NCARB's web site. If you have a stumper, contact the Illinois state Architect Licensing Advisor,
Frank Heitzman at (708) 848-8844.
- Keep your commitments and appointments, and be punctual.
After all, you are the role model.
- If you do not enjoy being a Mentor and it becomes
a burden, take a sabbatical. You can always join the program later
if you want.
- You will earn AIA/CES Learning Unit Credits for Mentoring
through the AIA "self-directed" study program. AIA/Chicago is a registered
provider of CEUs with the National AIA, and will approve your program as
a Mentor in the Chicago AIA. Therefore, time spent in researching
information to assist trainees in meeting their professional goals is considered
"learning" time and will be credited on a Quality Level 1 (1 hour research
= 1 hour credit) basis.